Shot of Nellie Drew and her students.

Sports Law Clinic Director Helen "Nellie" Drew speaking with students.

Sports Law Clinic

This exciting new clinic provides students with the opportunity to work on current issues in sports law and policy.  

About the Sports Law Clinic

The Sports Law Clinic works on a variety of cases rooted in making sports fair, accessible, and safe for all levels of athletes. Past projects have included developing NIL policy and procedures for UB's D1 Athletics Department, creating a model law and supporting white paper to require sports venues to implement emergency action plans ("Damar's Law"), and providing support to the public sector (Erie County) in negotiations for the Buffalo Bills new stadium project.  Students in this clinic also submit papers for industry publication.

Sports Law Clinic Director

Headshot of Helen "Nellie" Drew.

Helen "Nellie" Drew

Director of Sports Law Clinic; Professor of Practice in Sports Law; Director of the UB Center for the Advancement of Sport

Clinical Legal Education

507 O'Brian Hall

Phone: 716-645-5591

Email: hdrew@buffalo.edu

Buffalo Bills Stadium NIL Damar's Law Sports Bra Problem

Increasing Access for Girls & Women in Sport; Preventing Injury: The Sports Bra Problem

This unique UB School of Law Sports Law Clinic project seeks to address the under-researched, but vitally important barrier to active participation by girls and women in sports: the difficulty in finding and paying for properly supportive sports bra. Project Play/Aspen Institute has documented that girls stop playing sports more frequently at puberty than their male peers. It has been established that sports participation is vital for developing important physical, mental and emotional skills including teamwork, leadership, and good life habits. Girls and young women who do not play sports are at a higher risk of failing to complete secondary education, enter college, or obtain fulfilling employment. They are also more likely to suffer from substance abuse, domestic violence, and chronic health care issues such as diabetes. 

Unfortunately, even girls and women who do participate in sports often cannot obtain sports bras that are sufficiently supportive, which may contribute to their decision to leave sport. Those who continue to play are at higher risk than their male peers for ACL injuries due to differences in biomechanics when "landing". ACL tears are serious injuries which can lead to lifelong consequences. 

Moreover, the vast majority of sports participation data generated by "wearables" such as the Apple Watch, is based entirely upon male subjects. It is well documented that women's injury risk varies depending upon their menstrual cycle, as well as whether and the type of birth control medication they are taking. However, there is a dearth of information about the impact any of these has upon safe sports participation by women because of the lack of a database on women's healthy participation in sport in general. 

Consequently, it is imperative that further research be undertaken to: 1) develop a series of sufficiently supportive sports bras ranging from puberty to pregnancy and breastfeeding; 2) generate data to identify best practices for healthy participation for girls and women in sports; 3) develop policy relying upon the research to increase access to healthy participation for girls and women of all ages. 

Related Articles

Greater Breast Support Alters Trunk and Knee Joint Biomechanics Commonly Associated With Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury

This article details a study whose purpose was to examine the effects of breast support on trunk and knee joint biomechanics in female collegiate athletes during a double-leg landing task. The results of this study showed that lower levels of breast support are associated with knee joint and trunk biomechanical profiles suggested to increase ACL injury risk.

Increasing Breast Support is Associated with a Distal-to-Proximal Redistribution of Joint Negative Work During a Double-Limb Landing Task

This study investigates the effect of breast support on joint negative work and joint contributions to total negative work during landing. Female athletes exhibit greater rates of anterior cruciate ligament injury compared with male athletes. Biomechanical factors are suggested to contribute to sex differences in injury rates. No previous investigation has evaluated the role of breast support on landing biomechanics.